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Current as of January 01, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
(a) Any corporation, bank, savings institution, company, insurance company, or mutual thrift institution employing persons, who prior to their employment were cash assistance recipients, shall be entitled to employment incentive payments to be provided as a credit against taxes imposed by Article IV, VII, VIII or IX of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L. 6, No. 2), known as the “Tax Reform Code of 1971,” 1 or by the act of June 22, 1964 (P.L. 16, No. 2), known as “The Mutual Thrift Institutions Tax Act,” 2 and any person, partnership or proprietorship employing such persons shall be entitled to payments to be provided as a credit against taxes imposed by Article III of the “Tax Reform Code of 1971.” For the purposes of computing any tax liabilities against which the credit may be applied, deductions from taxable income shall be reduced by employment incentive payments. Employment incentive payments unused as a tax credit in any taxable year may be carried over against tax liabilities of the employer in the three immediately subsequent taxable years.
(b) An employment incentive payment may be claimed by an employer who hires any person who is receiving aid to families with dependent children or who is receiving general assistance at the time of employment except that payments shall not be provided for:
(1) The employment of any person who displaces any other individual from employment, except persons discharged for cause as certified by the Office of Employment Security.
(2) The employment of any person closely related, as defined by paragraphs (1) through (8) of section 152(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, 3 to the taxpayer, or, if the taxpayer is a corporation, to an individual who owns, directly or indirectly more than fifty percent of the outstanding stock of the corporation, bank, savings institution, company, insurance company, or mutual thrift institution.
(3) The employment of an individual for whom the employer is simultaneously receiving Federally or State funded job training payments.
(c)(1) The employment incentive payment shall be the sum of thirty percent of the first six thousand dollars ($6,000) of qualified first-year wages for such year, twenty percent of the first six thousand dollars ($6,000) of qualified second year wages for such year and ten percent of the first six thousand dollars ($6,000) of the qualified third year wages for such year.
(2) If the employer provides or pays for day care services for the children of the employe, the employer shall be eligible to receive an additional employment incentive payment of six hundred dollars ($600) during the first year of employment, five hundred dollars ($500) during the second year of employment, and four hundred dollars ($400) during the third year of employment.
(3) Total employment incentive payments shall not exceed ninety percent of total taxes paid by the employer against which the incentive payments may be claimed as a credit. Qualified wages must be cash remuneration to the employe, including any amounts deducted or withheld.
(d) To be eligible for employment incentive payments, the employment must continue for at least one year unless the employe voluntarily leaves the employment of the employer, becomes disabled or is terminated for cause. If the employe leaves his position voluntarily, becomes disabled, or is terminated for cause in less than one year, the employment incentive payment shall be reduced by the proportion of the year not worked. Employment initiated during the year may be claimed as an employment incentive payment in the subsequent year.
(e) The Department of Revenue, in cooperation with the department and the Department of Labor and Industry, shall administer the provisions of this section, promulgate appropriate rules, regulations and forms for that purpose and make such determinations as may be required. Determinations made with respect to the employment incentive payment provided in this section may be reviewed and appealed in the manner provided by law for other corporate or personal tax credits.
(f) The total amount of employment incentive payments authorized by this section shall not exceed twenty-five million dollars ($25,000,000) in any fiscal year. To insure that credits are not claimed in excess of this amount, an employer may claim the incentive payments only upon presentation of an authorizing certificate. Certificates will be issued to the employe by the department upon presentation to the department of evidence of a qualifying offer of employment. The Department of Revenue shall advise the department of the total number of certificates which may be issued in each calendar quarter consistent with the limitation on total incentive payments. If an employe does not accept the job for which the certificate is authorized, the certificate shall be returned by the employe to the department. If an employe terminates employment for any reason prior to the expiration of three years, the employer shall return the certificate, noting the date of the employe's hiring and termination, to the Department of Revenue. The department may issue certificates through the Office of Employment Security and may promulgate regulations to allocate certificates.
(g) Employment incentive payments shall not be available for employes hired after December 31, 1999, unless reenacted by the General Assembly. Not later than July 1, 1999, the department shall report to the General Assembly on the effectiveness of incentive payments to encourage the employment of cash assistance recipients and recommend whether the program should be continued. Credits may be claimed against taxes payable for tax years beginning January 1, 1994, and thereafter, and may be claimed for employes hired after the effective date of this section.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Pennsylvania Statutes Title 62 P.S. Poor Persons and Public Welfare § 491. Employment incentive payments - last updated January 01, 2025 | https://codes.findlaw.com/pa/title-62-ps-poor-persons-and-public-welfare/pa-st-sect-62-491/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature before relying on it for your legal needs.
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