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Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
1. For purposes of this section, “bordering state” means Minnesota, Montana, or South Dakota.
2. Unless prohibited by another law and subject to the exceptions in subsection 4, the department may contract with:
a. An appropriate treatment or detoxification facility in a bordering state for the treatment of mental illness or substance use disorders or for providing substance use disorder detoxification services for residents of North Dakota; or
b. A bordering state to allow for a public or private agency or facility to provide treatment of mental illness or substance use disorders or to provide substance use disorder detoxification services in North Dakota to residents of a bordering state.
3. An individual who receives treatment for mental illness or a substance use disorder or who receives substance use disorder detoxification services in another state under this section is subject to the laws of the state in which treatment or detoxification is provided. An individual who receives treatment or detoxification in another state under this section must be informed of the consequences of receiving treatment or detoxification in another state, including the implications of the differences in state laws.
4. A contract may not be entered under this section for treatment or detoxification to an individual who:
a. Is serving a sentence after conviction of a criminal offense;
b. Is the subject of a presentence investigation; or
c. Has been committed involuntarily in North Dakota under chapter 25-03.1 for treatment of mental illness or a substance use disorder, except as provided under subsection 6.
5. Contracts entered under this section must, at a minimum:
a. Describe the services to be provided;
b. Establish responsibility for the costs of services;
c. Establish responsibility for the costs of transporting an individual receiving services under this section;
d. Specify the duration of the contract;
e. Specify the means of terminating the contract;
f. Specify the terms and conditions for refusal to admit or retain an individual; and
g. Identify the goals to be accomplished by the placement of an individual under this section.
6. The department may enter negotiations with appropriate personnel of a bordering state to develop an agreement that conforms to the requirements of this section. An agreement with a bordering state may enable the placement in North Dakota of an individual who requires detoxification services, is on an emergency hold, or who has been involuntarily committed as mentally ill or having a substance use disorder in a bordering state and enable the temporary placement in a bordering state of a patient who requires detoxification services or who is on an emergency hold in North Dakota under chapter 25-03.1.
7. An agreement with a bordering state must specify that:
a. North Dakota courts retain jurisdiction over North Dakota residents, and the bordering state affords to North Dakota residents the rights afforded to the residents under North Dakota law; and
b. Responsibility for payment for the cost of care of a resident of a bordering state remains with the bordering state of which that individual is a resident and the cost of care of a North Dakota resident remains with the state of North Dakota.
8. Individuals committed by a court of a bordering state and placed in North Dakota facilities continue to be in the legal custody of the bordering state. The bordering state's laws governing length of commitment, re-examinations, and extension of commitment must continue to apply to these residents. In all other respects, residents of a bordering state placed in North Dakota facilities are subject to North Dakota laws.
9. This section applies to detoxification services provided on a voluntary or involuntary basis.
10. A public or private entity entering an agreement with a bordering state under this section shall provide the department a copy of the agreement and any future agreements or amendments within thirty days of the date of entering or amending the agreement.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - North Dakota Century Code Title 25. Mental and Physical Illness or Disability § 25-03.1-34.2. Interstate contracts for treatment of mental illness or a substance use disorder - last updated January 01, 2024 | https://codes.findlaw.com/nd/title-25-mental-and-physical-illness-or-disability/nd-cent-code-sect-25-03-1-34-2/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature before relying on it for your legal needs.
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