Iowa Code Title XV. Judicial Branch and Judicial Procedures [Chs. 595-686] § 631.9. Jurisdiction determined

At the time set for the hearing of a small claim, the court first shall determine that proper notice as provided in section 631.5, subsection 4, has been given a party before proceeding further as to that party, unless the party has appeared or is an existing party, and also shall determine that the action is properly brought as a small claim.