Hawaii Revised Statutes Division 1. Government § 124B-45

(a) A military judge shall be detailed to each general and special court-martial. The military judge shall preside over each open session of the court-martial to which the military judge has been detailed.

(b) A military judge shall be:

(c) In the instance when a military judge is not a member of the bar of the highest court of the State, the military judge shall be deemed admitted pro hac vice, subject to filing a certificate with the senior force judge advocate, setting forth the certifications as provided in subsection (b)(3).

(d) The military judge of a general or special court-martial shall be designated by the senior force judge advocate or a designee, for detail by the convening authority. Neither the convening authority nor any staff member of the convening authority shall prepare or review any report concerning the effectiveness, fitness, or efficiency of the military judge so detailed, which relates to performance of duty as a military judge.

(e) No person shall be eligible to act as military judge in a case if that person is the accuser or a witness or has acted as investigating officer or a counsel in the same case.

(f) The military judge of a court-martial shall not consult with the members of the court except in the presence of the accused, trial counsel, and defense counsel nor vote with the members of the court.