West Virginia Code Chapter 30. Professions and Occupations § 30-3C-4. Liability for court costs and attorney fees in certain civil actions

Any party or parties who institute an action as a result of a peer review may be liable for court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, if the defendant substantially prevails and if the action, or the plaintiff's conduct during the litigation of the action, was frivolous, unreasonable, without foundation, or in bad faith.