West Virginia Code Chapter 22. Environmental Resources § 22-11B-3. Prohibition of underground carbon dioxide sequestration without a permit; injection of carbon dioxide for the purpose of enhancing the recovery of oil or other minerals not subject to the provisions of this article

(a) It is unlawful for any person to commence work on, or to operate, a carbon dioxide sequestration facility or storage site without first securing a Class VI underground injection control permit from the secretary or from the US EPA.

(b) The injection of carbon dioxide for purposes of enhancing the recovery of oil or other minerals pursuant to a project approved by the secretary shall not be subject to the provisions of this article.

(c) If an oil, natural gas or coalbed methane well operator proposes to convert its operations to carbon dioxide sequestration, then the underground carbon dioxide sequestration facility shall be regulated pursuant to this article and § 22-11-1 et seq. of this code.

(d) All applications for permits submitted after the effective date of this article shall be governed by the provisions of this article. Permits issued and applications submitted prior to the effective date of this article shall be governed by the provisions of § 22-11-1et seq. and § 22-11A-1 et seq. of this code. If the holder of a Class VI underground injection control permit or other carbon dioxide sequestration permit, granted prior to the effective date of this article, seeks a modification of that permit after this article becomes effective, then the permit holder shall have the option to proceed either according to the provisions of this article or the provisions of § 22-11A-1 et seq. of this code.