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Utah Code Title 77. Utah Code of Criminal Procedure § 77-19-8. Judgment of death, when suspended, and by whom

Current as of January 01, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff

(1) Except as stated in Subsection (2), a judge, tribunal, or officer, other than the governor or the Board of Pardons and Parole, may not stay or suspend the execution of a judgment of death.

(2)(a) A court of competent jurisdiction shall issue a temporary stay of judgment of death when:

(i) the judgment is appealed;

(ii) the judgment is automatically reviewed;

(iii) the person sentenced to death files a first petition for postconviction relief after the direct appeal under Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act;

(iv) the person sentenced to death requests counsel under Subsection 78B-9-202(2)(a) to represent the person in a first action for postconviction relief under Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act; or

(v) counsel enters an appearance to represent the person sentenced to death in a first action for postconviction relief under Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act.

(b) A court may not issue a temporary stay of judgment of death when the person sentenced to death files a petition for postconviction relief under Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act, after a first petition has been denied or dismissed, unless the court first finds all of the following:

(i) the claims would not be barred under Section 78B-9-106;

(ii) the claims are potentially meritorious; and

(iii) the petition may not be reasonably disposed of before the execution date.

(c)(i) The executive director of the Department of Corrections or a designee under Section 77-19-202 may temporarily suspend the execution if the person sentenced to death appears to be incompetent or pregnant.

(ii) A temporary suspension under Subsection (2)(c)(i) shall end if the person is determined to be:

(A) competent;

(B) not pregnant; or

(C) no longer incompetent or pregnant.

(3)(a) The court must vacate a stay issued pursuant to Subsection (2)(a) when the appeal, automatic review, or action under Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act is concluded.

(b) A request for counsel under Section 78B-9-202 does not constitute an application for postconviction or other collateral review and does not toll the statute of limitations under Section 78B-9-107.

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Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Utah Code Title 77. Utah Code of Criminal Procedure § 77-19-8. Judgment of death, when suspended, and by whom - last updated January 01, 2025 | https://codes.findlaw.com/ut/title-77-utah-code-of-criminal-procedure/ut-code-sect-77-19-8/

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