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Current as of January 01, 2024 | Updated by FindLaw Staff
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a document that is issued or maintained by a justice or municipal court or a notice or a citation 1 issued by a law enforcement officer may be created by electronic means, including optical imaging, optical disk, digital imaging, or other electronic reproduction technique that does not permit changes, additions, or deletions to the originally created document.
(b) The court may use electronic means to:
(1) produce a document required by law to be written;
(2) record an instrument, paper, or notice that is permitted or required by law to be recorded or filed; or
(3) maintain a docket.
(c) The court shall maintain original documents as provided by law.
(d) An electronically recorded judgment has the same force and effect as a written signed judgment.
(e) A record created by electronic means is an original record or a certification of the original record.
(f) A printed copy of an optical image of the original record printed from an optical disk system is an accurate copy of the original record.
(g) A justice or municipal court shall have a court seal, the impression of which must be attached to all papers issued out of the court except subpoenas, and which must be used to authenticate the official acts of the clerk and of the recorder. A court seal may be created by electronic means, including optical imaging, optical disk, or other electronic reproduction technique that does not permit changes, additions, or deletions to an original document created by the same type of system.
(h) A statutory requirement that a document contain the signature of any person, including a judge, clerk of the court, or defendant, is satisfied if the document contains that signature as captured on an electronic device.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Texas Code of Criminal Procedure - CRIM P Art. 45.012. Electronically Created Records - last updated January 01, 2024 | https://codes.findlaw.com/tx/code-of-criminal-procedure/crim-ptx-crim-pro-art-45-012.html
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature or via Westlaw before relying on it for your legal needs.
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