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Current as of January 02, 2024 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
(a) The general assembly finds and declares that:
(1) The Fourth of July commemorates the founding of the United States of America and the adoption of the Declaration of Independence;
(2) It is important for students to understand the historical significance of the Fourth of July and the constitutional foundations and civic principles upon which this great nation was established; and
(3) Because the Fourth of July occurs during the summer months when school is not in session, students should receive specialized instruction during the school year on the Fourth of July.
(b) Each director of schools for an LEA and each director of a public charter school shall annually ensure that students in any of the grades kindergarten through twelve (K-12) enrolled in the LEA or public charter school observe the Fourth of July during the school year by receiving age- and grade-appropriate instruction on the founding of the United States, the separation of the original thirteen (13) colonies from Great Britain, the Declaration of Independence, the United States Constitution, and the fundamental rights and freedoms enjoyed by American citizens.
(c) Each LEA and public charter school shall determine the instructional program and methods used to provide the instruction required in this section, including, but not limited to, designing and implementing interactive classroom lessons, readings, writing assignments, and discussions, or conducting school assemblies. The instruction provided by an LEA or public charter school for purposes of this section must accomplish the grade-specific objectives in subsection (d).
(d) The objectives of the instruction provided pursuant to this section are to:
(1) Introduce the foundational concepts of American independence to students in grades kindergarten through five (K-5) to ensure students can:
(A) Explain the meaning of the Fourth of July;
(B) Identify the United States as an independent nation;
(C) Describe the basic ideas of freedom and individual rights; and
(D) Recognize the national symbols of the United States and their connection to American freedom and independence;
(2) Emphasize the historical context of the Fourth of July and establish a civic understanding for students in grades six through eight (6-8), which may be accomplished through the social studies curriculum, to ensure students can:
(A) Describe the events that led to America gaining its independence from Great Britain;
(B) Explain the reasons for why the thirteen (13) original American colonies sought self-governance;
(C) Summarize the purpose and significance of the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution; and
(D) Identify the foundational civic principles of liberty, individual rights, limited government, and consent of the governed; and
(3) Focus on analysis of foundational texts and civic themes for students in grades nine through twelve (9-12), which may be accomplished through the English language arts curriculum, to ensure that students can:
(A) Analyze the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution as foundational American texts;
(B) Identify key themes of the American Revolution, including, but not limited to, liberty, equality, and natural rights;
(C) Evaluate the historical and philosophical significance of American independence; and
(D) Understand the connection our founding American principles have to modern civic responsibilities and American citizenship.
(e) Each director of schools for an LEA and each director of a public charter school shall:
(1) Ensure consistent implementation of this section at each school in the LEA or at the public charter school;
(2) Verify that the instruction provided to students at each public school in the LEA or at the public charter school for purposes of this section complies with the requirements of this section and is aligned to the relevant state academic standards adopted by the state board of education if the instruction is being provided as part of a social studies or English language arts class;
(3) Provide guidance as needed to support the implementation of this section at each public school in the LEA or at the public charter school; and
(4) Ensure that if a school in the LEA or the public charter school has not provided the instruction described in subsection (b) before the last full school day of the school year, then the director of schools or the director of the public charter school shall require the school to observe the Fourth of July on the last full school day of the school year and on such date provide students with age- and grade-appropriate instruction on the founding of the United States, the separation of the original thirteen (13) colonies from Great Britain, the Declaration of Independence, the United States Constitution, and the fundamental rights and freedoms enjoyed by American citizens that is designed to accomplish the objectives in subsection (d).
(f) The instruction provided to students pursuant to this section must be nonpartisan and solely educational in nature. The focus of the required instruction must, at all times, be on historical facts, the content of the founding documents, and the civic principles underlying the creation of the founding documents and of the United States.
(g) Each LEA and public charter school shall periodically review the content, materials, and instructional methods used to provide the instruction required in this section and update the same as the LEA or public charter school determines appropriate to ensure best practices in civic education are implemented and to ensure that any instruction provided as part of a social studies or English language arts class is aligned to the relevant state academic standards adopted by the state board of education.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Tennessee Code Title 49. Education § 49-6-1040 - last updated January 02, 2024 | https://codes.findlaw.com/tn/title-49-education/tn-code-sect-49-6-1040/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature before relying on it for your legal needs.
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