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Current as of January 01, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
(a) The following words and phrases when used in this section shall have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following meanings:
(1) “Acquire,” obtaining legal or beneficial ownership of shares, or voting rights of shares, whether obtained directly or indirectly, through an intermediary or otherwise; beneficial ownership by a person shall be deemed to include ownership by another person which controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such person and to include ownership by a spouse or member of the family of such person; the acquisition of options, warrants and rights to subscribe for, or to purchase, shares and the acquisition of rights to obtain shares through conversion or exchange shall be deemed an acquisition of such shares.
(2) “Control,” the power to elect a majority of the board of directors of an institution or corporation.
(3) “Institution,” a permanent reserve fund stock association.
(4) “Ownership change,” the same meaning as in section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended.
(5) “Proposal to acquire,” any offer or attempt to buy or solicitation of an offer to sell or other attempt or offer to acquire by any means, directly or indirectly, through an intermediary or otherwise.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (i), it shall be unlawful, without the prior written approval of the department pursuant to this section, for any person to acquire, or to make a proposal to acquire, shares of an institution or shares of a corporation which controls an institution if the aggregate number of shares held after such acquisition, whether or not any prior acquisition had been approved by the department pursuant to this section, would total more than:
(1) ten percent of any class of the outstanding shares of such institution; or
(2) five percent of any such class, if such institution or corporation had net operating loss carryforwards (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) in excess of twenty percent of its total stockholders' equity, as reported in its most recent publicly available annual financial statements.
(c) If the approval of the department is required under subsection (b), a person who intends to acquire, or to make a proposal to acquire, shares of an institution or of a corporation which controls an institution shall:
(1) File an application for approval in such form as the department may prescribe,
(2) Deliver to the department from time to time such other information as the department may require with such certification of financial information and such verification by oath or affirmation of other data as the department may specify,
(3) Pay such investigation fee as the department may specify, and
(4) Except in the case of an applicant which is a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation qualified to do business in Pennsylvania, deliver to the department a written consent to service of process in any action or suit arising out of or in connection with the proposed acquisition through service of process on the Secretary of Banking.
(d) Upon receipt of an application for approval and other items required under subsection (c) the department shall conduct an investigation to determine whether the acquisition, its purposes and probable effects would be consistent with the purposes of this act set forth in section 103(a), 1 whether the applicant, or its directors and officers in the case of a corporation, and any proposed new officers or directors of the institution involved would satisfy the test for incorporators, directors and officers of a new institution under section 206(a), 2 and whether the proposed acquisition would be prejudicial to the interests of the depositors, creditors, beneficiaries of fiduciary accounts or shareholders of the institution or corporation involved. As part of its investigation, the department shall transmit to the institution or the corporation whose shares are proposed to be acquired a copy of the application and all other information received from the applicant, except such information which the department determines should be kept confidential, for the purpose of receiving such comments thereon as such institution or corporation shall transmit to the department upon its request.
(e) Within sixty days after receipt of an application under subsection (c) or within a longer period not in excess of thirty days after receipt from the applicant of additional information required by the department, the department shall approve or disapprove the proposed acquisition and give written notice of its decision to the applicant and the institution or corporation whose shares are proposed to be acquired. If the department approves a proposed acquisition which may result in a change of control or ownership change of such institution or corporation it may impose conditions to be observed after such acquisition with respect to transactions between the institution involved and the applicant or affiliate of the applicant, with respect to dividends or distributions by such institutions, with respect to employe relations, with respect to reimbursement for any loss occasioned by such ownership change or with respect to such other matters as the department may deem advisable on the basis of the purposes of this act set forth in section 103(a). The decision of the department shall be subject to review by the Commonwealth Court in the manner provided by law.
(f) A proposal to acquire shares which is made to all or substantially all of the shareholders of an institution or a corporation which controls an institution shall, to the extent required by the department in approving the proposal, provide that the proposal will remain open for a specified minimum period of time, that shares may be withdrawn from deposit prior to the time the person making the proposal becomes bound to acquire them and that there will be pro rata acceptance of shares offered or deposited if they exceed the number proposed to be acquired.
(g) It shall be unlawful for any person directly or indirectly to make any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading in connection with any acquisition of, or proposal to acquire, shares within the scope of this section or in any application or submission of information to the department under subsection (c).
(h) The enforcement and implementation of this section shall be subject to regulation by the department.
(i) No approval under this section shall be required for an acquisition or proposal to acquire shares in the case of either:
(1) An acquisition or proposal to acquire shares by the issuer thereof or by a person who at the time controls the institution or corporation whose shares are proposed to be acquired,
(2) A merger or consolidation which requires the approval of the department or the Office of Thrift Supervision,
(3) A transaction by a broker-dealer who does no more than perform the customary broker's function in transactions on a stock exchange or in the over-the-counter market, who receives no more than the customary broker's commission and who does not solicit, or arrange for the solicitation of orders, or
(4) A transaction of a type exempted by regulation of the department in the light of the purposes of this act set forth in section 103(a).
(5) An acquisition or proposal to acquire shares by the issuer's tax-qualified employe benefit program.
(j)(1) Any person who acquires or proposes to acquire shares of an institution or of a corporation which controls an institution in violation of this section or who violates subsection (g) shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall upon conviction be subject, in the case of an individual, to imprisonment for a period not exceeding five years or a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or both, and, in the case of any other person, to a fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
(2) Any person who violates any provision of this section shall be liable to any institution or corporation or shareholder thereof damaged thereby and, in the discretion of the court, for punitive damages. The provisions of this section shall be enforceable in any administrative action, action or suit instituted by the department or by any such institution, corporation or shareholder to enjoin or restrain any violation or threatened violation of that section.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Pennsylvania Statutes Title 7 P.S. Banks and Banking § 6020-32. Acquisitions and offers to acquire shares of permanent reserve fund stock of association - last updated January 01, 2025 | https://codes.findlaw.com/pa/title-7-ps-banks-and-banking/pa-st-sect-7-6020-32/
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