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Current as of January 01, 2026 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
(a) General rule.--Every amendment of the articles of a business corporation shall be proposed:
(1) by the adoption by the board of directors of a resolution setting forth the proposed amendment;
(2) unless otherwise provided in the articles, by petition of shareholders entitled to cast at least 10% of the votes that all shareholders are entitled to cast thereon, setting forth the proposed amendment, which petition shall be directed to the board of directors and filed with the secretary of the corporation; or
(3) by action of the board of directors directing the submission of the proposed amendment to the shareholders without the board having adopted the amendment.
(b) Form of amendment.--The resolution or petition shall contain the language of the proposed amendment of the articles:
(1) by setting forth the existing text of the articles or the provision thereof that is proposed to be amended, with brackets around language that is to be deleted and underscoring under language that is to be added or otherwise clearly showing the changes to be made; or
(2) by providing that the articles shall be amended so as to read as therein set forth in full, or that any provision thereof be amended so as to read as therein set forth in full, or that the matter stated in the resolution or petition be added to or stricken from the articles.
(c) Terms of amendment.--The resolution or petition may set forth the manner and basis of reclassifying the shares of the corporation. Any of the terms of a plan of reclassification or other action contained in an amendment may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside of the amendment if the manner in which the facts will operate upon the terms of the amendment is set forth in the amendment. Such facts may include, without limitation, actions or events within the control of or determinations made by the corporation or a representative of the corporation.
(d) Submission to the shareholders.--Except where the approval of the shareholders is unnecessary under this subchapter, the board of directors shall direct that the proposed amendment be submitted to a vote of the shareholders entitled to vote thereon. An amendment proposed under subsection (a)(2) shall be submitted to a vote either at the next annual meeting held not earlier than 120 days after the amendment is proposed or at a special meeting of the shareholders called for that purpose by the shareholders.
(e) Cross references.--See sections 1106(b)(4) (relating to uniform application of subpart) and 2535 (relating to proposal of amendment to articles).
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Pennsylvania Statutes Title 15 Pa.C.S.A. Corporations and Unincorporated Associations § 1912. Proposal of amendments - last updated January 01, 2026 | https://codes.findlaw.com/pa/title-15-pacsa-corporations-and-unincorporated-associations/pa-csa-sect-15-1912/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature before relying on it for your legal needs.
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