New Mexico Statutes Chapter 72. Water Law § 72-12A-12. Eminent domain; entry on lands; purpose

A. The United States, the state of New Mexico or any person, firm, association or corporation, may exercise the right of eminent domain to take and acquire land and right-of-way for the construction, maintenance and operation of water wells, reservoirs, canals, ditches, flumes, aqueducts, pipelines or other works necessary for the replacement of water; any such right-of-way for canal, ditch, pipeline or other means for the conveyance of water shall in all cases be so located as to do the least damage to private or public property consistent with proper use and economical construction. Such land and right-of-way shall be acquired in the manner provided by law for the condemnation and taking of private property in the state of New Mexico for railroad, telegraph, telephone and other public uses and purposes. The engineers and surveyors of the United States, the state and any person, firm or corporation shall have the right to enter upon the lands and waters of the state and of private persons and of public and private and public corporations, for the purpose of making hydrographic surveys and examinations and surveys necessary for selecting and locating suitable sites and routes for reservoirs, canals, pipelines and other waterworks, subject to responsibility for any damage done to such property, in making such surveys.

B. The power of eminent domain for the replacement of water is necessary to accomplish maximum beneficial use of the waters of this state.

C. Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the taking of any state or federal land including land held in trust, except as may be provided by law.