North Dakota Century Code Title 23.1. Environmental Quality § 23.1-10-11. Action to compel performance--Injunctive relief

1. The department may make a request for corrective action to a responsible party. A request must be in writing, state the action requested, the reasons for the action, and reasonable times for the action to begin and be completed taking into account the urgency of the action for protection of the public health or welfare or the environment.

2. If a person responsible for a release or threatened release of a regulated substance fails to take corrective actions or make reasonable progress in completing corrective actions requested under subsection 1, the department may bring an action to compel performance of the requested corrective actions. If any person having any right, title, or interest in and to the real property where the containment unit is located or where corrective actions are proposed to be taken is not a person responsible for the release or threatened release, the person may be joined as an indispensable party in an action to compel performance to assure the requested corrective actions can be taken on that property by the responsible parties.

3. The release or threatened release of a regulated substance may constitute a public nuisance and may be enjoined in an action brought by the department.