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Current as of January 01, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
(1)Definition. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires, “vulnerable road user” means:
(a) A pedestrian;
(b) A person engaged in work upon a roadway or upon utility facilities along a roadway;
(c) A person providing emergency services within a right-of-way;
(d) A peace officer who is outside a motor vehicle and performing the peace officer's duties in a right-of-way;
(e) A person riding or leading an animal; or
(f) A person lawfully using any of the following on a public right-of-way, crosswalk, or shoulder of the roadway:
(I) A bicycle, electrical assisted bicycle, tricycle, or other pedal-powered vehicle;
(II) A farm tractor or similar vehicle designed primarily for farm use;
(III) A skateboard;
(IV) Roller skates;
(V) In-line skates;
(VI) A scooter;
(VII) A moped;
(VIII) A motorcycle;
(IX) An off-highway vehicle;
(X) An animal-drawn, wheeled vehicle;
(XI) Farm equipment;
(XII) A sled;
(XIII) An electric personal assistive mobility device;
(XIV) A wheelchair;
(XV) A baby stroller;
(XVI) A nonmotorized pull wagon; or
(XVII) An autocycle.
(2)Prohibition. A person who drives a motor vehicle in violation of section 42-4-1402 and whose actions are the proximate cause of serious bodily injury, as defined in section 42-4-1601(4)(b), to a vulnerable road user commits infliction of serious bodily injury to a vulnerable road user.
(3)Violations and penalties.(a) Infliction of serious bodily injury to a vulnerable road user is a class 1 traffic misdemeanor.
(b) In addition to the penalties imposed in subsections (3)(a) and (3)(c) of this section, the court may order the violator to:
(I) Attend a driver improvement course in accordance with section 42-4-1717; and
(II) Perform useful public service for a number of hours, which must not exceed three hundred twenty hours, to be determined by the court in accordance with section 18-1.3-507.
(c) In addition to the penalties imposed in subsections (3)(a) and (3)(b) of this section, a person who is convicted of violating this section is subject to:
(I) License suspension in accordance with section 42-2-127; and
(II) An order of restitution under part 6 of article 1.3 of title 18.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Colorado Revised Statutes Title 42. Vehicles and Traffic § 42-4-1402.5. Vulnerable road user--prohibition--violations and penalties--definition - last updated January 01, 2025 | https://codes.findlaw.com/co/title-42-vehicles-and-traffic/co-rev-st-sect-42-4-1402-5/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature before relying on it for your legal needs.
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