Code of Federal Regulations Title 49. Transportation § 49.199.113 Employee assistance program

(a) Each operator shall provide an employee assistance program (EAP) for its employees and supervisory personnel who will determine whether an employee must be drug tested based on reasonable cause. The operator may establish the EAP as a part of its internal personnel services or the operator may contract with an entity that provides EAP services. Each EAP must include education and training on drug use. At the discretion of the operator, the EAP may include an opportunity for employee rehabilitation.

(b) Education under each EAP must include at least the following elements:  display and distribution of informational material;  display and distribution of a community service hot-line telephone number for employee assistance;  and display and distribution of the employer's policy regarding the use of prohibited drugs.

(c) Training under each EAP for supervisory personnel who will determine whether an employee must be drug tested based on reasonable cause must include one 60–minute period of training on the specific, contemporaneous physical, behavioral, and performance indicators of probable drug use.