Code of Federal Regulations Title 49. Transportation 49 CFR Pt. 1570, App. A—REPORTING OF SIGNIFICANT SECURITY CONCERNS

Category

Description

Breach, Attempted Intrusion, and/or Interference

Unauthorized personnel attempting to or actually entering a restricted area or secure site relating to a transportation facility or conveyance owned, operated, or used by an owner/operator subject to this part. This includes individuals entering or attempting to enter by impersonation of authorized personnel (for example, police/security, janitor, vehicle owner/operator). Activity that could interfere with the ability of employees to perform duties to the extent that security is threatened.

Misrepresentation․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Presenting false, or misusing, insignia, documents, and/or identification, to misrepresent one's affiliation with an owner/operator subject to this part to cover possible illicit activity that may pose a risk to transportation security.

Theft, Loss, and/or Diversion․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Stealing or diverting identification media or badges, uniforms, vehicles, keys, tools capable of compromising track integrity, portable derails, technology, or classified or sensitive security information documents which are proprietary to the facility or conveyance owned, operated, or used by an owner/operator subject to this part.

Sabotage, Tampering, and/or Vandalism․․․․․․․

Damaging, manipulating, or defeating safety and security appliances in connection with a facility, infrastructure, conveyance, or routing mechanism, resulting in the compromised use or the temporary or permanent loss of use of the facility, infrastructure, conveyance or routing mechanism. Placing or attaching a foreign object to a rail car(s).

Cyber Attack․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Compromising, or attempting to compromise or disrupt the information/technology infrastructure of an owner/operator subject to this part.

Expressed or Implied Threat․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Communicating a spoken or written threat to damage or compromise a facility/infrastructure/conveyance owned, operated, or used by an owner/operator subject to this part (for example, a bomb threat or active shooter).

Eliciting Information․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Questioning that may pose a risk to transportation or national security, such as asking one or more employees of an owner/operator subject to this part about particular facets of a facility's conveyance's purpose, operations, or security procedures.

Testing or Probing of Security․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Deliberate interactions with employees of an owner/operator subject to this part or challenges to facilities or systems owned, operated, or used by an owner/operator subject to this part that reveal physical, personnel, or cyber security capabilities.

Photography․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Taking photographs or video of facilities, conveyances, or infrastructure owned, operated, or used by an owner/operator subject to this part in a manner that may pose a risk to transportation or national security. Examples include taking photographs or video of infrequently used access points, personnel performing security functions (for example, patrols, badge/vehicle checking), or security-related equipment (for example, perimeter fencing, security cameras).

Observation or Surveillance․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Demonstrating unusual interest in facilities or loitering near conveyances, railcar routing appliances or any potentially critical infrastructure owned or operated by an owner/operator subject to this part in a manner that may pose a risk to transportation or national security. Examples include observation through binoculars, taking notes, or attempting to measure distances.

Materials Acquisition and/or Storage․․․․․․․․

Acquisition and/or storage by an employee of an owner/operator subject to this part of materials such as cell phones, pagers, fuel, chemicals, toxic materials, and/or timers that may pose a risk to transportation or national security (for example, storage of chemicals not needed by an employee for the performance of his or her job duties).

Weapons Discovery, Discharge, or Seizure.․․․

Weapons or explosives in or around a facility, conveyance, or infrastructure of an owner/operator subject to this part that may present a risk to transportation or national security (for example, discovery of weapons inconsistent with the type or quantity traditionally used by company security personnel).

Suspicious Items or Activity․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․․

Discovery or observation of suspicious items, activity or behavior in or around a facility, conveyance, or infrastructure of an owner/operator subject to this part that results in the disruption or termination of operations (for example, halting the operation of a conveyance while law enforcement personnel investigate a suspicious bag, briefcase, or package).