Learn About the Law
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Current as of October 02, 2022 | Updated by FindLaw Staff
Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 and 403.13, any existing source subject to this subpart which introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the following pretreatment standards for existing sources (PSES):
(a) No User introducing wastewater pollutants into publicly owned treatment works under the provisions of this subpart shall augment the use of process wastewater or otherwise dilute the wastewater as a partial or total substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with this standard.
(b) For a source discharging less than 38,000 liters (10,000 gal.) per calendar day of electroplating process wastewater the following limitations shall apply:
SUBPART F—CHEMICAL ETCHING AND MILLING FACILITIES DISCHARGING LESS THAN 38,000 LITERS PER DAY PSES LIMITATIONS (MG/L) | ||
---|---|---|
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day | Average of daily values for 4 consecutive monitoring days shall not exceed |
CN, A | 5.0 | 2.7 |
Pb | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Cd | 1.2 | 0.7 |
(c) For plants discharging 38,000 liters (10,000 gal.) or more per calendar day of electroplating process wastewater the following limitations shall apply:
SUBPART F—CHEMICALS ETCHING AND MILLING FACILITIES DISCHARGING 38,000 LITERS OR MORE PER DAY PSES LIMITATIONS (MG/L) | ||
---|---|---|
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day | Average of daily values for 4 consecutive monitoring days shall not exceed |
CN, T | 1.9 | 1.0 |
Cu | 4.5 | 2.7 |
Ni | 4.1 | 2.6 |
Cr | 7.0 | 4.0 |
Zn | 4.2 | 2.6 |
Pb | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Cd | 1.2 | 0.7 |
Total metals | 10.5 | 6.8 |
(d) Alternatively, the following mass-based standards are equivalent to and may apply in place of those limitations specified under paragraph (c) of this section upon prior agreement between a source subject to these standards and the publicly owned treatment works receiving such regulated wastes:
SUBPART F—CHEMICAL ETCHING AND MILLING FACILITIES DISCHARGING 38,000 LITERS OR MORE PER DAY PSES LIMITATIONS (MG/SQ M-OPERATION) | ||
---|---|---|
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day | Average of daily values for 4 consecutive monitoring days shall not exceed |
CN, T | 74 | 39 |
Cu | 176 | 105 |
Ni | 160 | 100 |
Cr | 273 | 156 |
Zn | 164 | 102 |
Pb | 23 | 16 |
Cd | 47 | 29 |
Total metals | 410 | 267 |
(e) For wastewater sources regulated under paragraph (c) of this section, the following optional control program may be elected by the source introducing treated process wastewater into a publicly owned treatment works with the concurrence of the control authority. These optional pollutant parameters are not eligible for allowance for removal achieved by the publicly owned treatment works under 40 CFR 403.7. In the absence of strong chelating agents, after reduction of hexavalent chromium wastes, and after neutralization using calcium oxide (or hydroxide) the following limitations shall apply:
SUBPART F—CHEMICAL ETCHING AND MILLING FACILITIES DISCHARGING 38,000 LITERS OR MORE PER DAY PSES LIMITATIONS (MG/L) | ||
---|---|---|
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day | Average of daily values for 4 consecutive monitoring days shall not exceed |
CN, T | 1.9 | 1.0 |
Pb | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Cd | 1.2 | 0.7 |
TSS | 20.0 | 13.4 |
pH | (1) | (1) |
1 Within the range 7.5 to 10.0
(f) In addition to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, the following limitation shall apply for plants discharging less than 38,000 l (10,000 gal) per calendar day of electroplating process wastewater:
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day |
---|---|
Milligrams per liter (mg/l) | |
TTO | 4.57 |
(g) In addition to paragraphs (a), (c), (d), and (e) of this section, the following limitation shall apply for plants discharging 38,000 l (10,000 gal) or more per calendar day of electroplating process wastewater:
Pollutant or pollutant property | Maximum for any 1 day |
---|---|
Milligrams per liter (mg/l) | |
TTO | 2.13 |
(h) In addition to paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of this section, the following shall apply: An existing source submitting a certification in lieu of monitoring pursuant to § 413.03 of this regulation must implement the toxic organic management plan approved by the control authority.
(Authority: Secs. 301, 304, 306, 307, 308, and 501 of the Clean Water Act (the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq., as amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977, Pub.L. 95–217))
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Code of Federal Regulations Title 40. Protection of Environment § 40.413.64 Pretreatment standards for existing sources - last updated October 02, 2022 | https://codes.findlaw.com/cfr/title-40-protection-of-environment/cfr-sect-40-413-64/
FindLaw Codes may not reflect the most recent version of the law in your jurisdiction. Please verify the status of the code you are researching with the state legislature or via Westlaw before relying on it for your legal needs.
A free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes, visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law.
Get help with your legal needs
FindLaw’s Learn About the Law features thousands of informational articles to help you understand your options. And if you’re ready to hire an attorney, find one in your area who can help.
Search our directory by legal issue
Enter information in one or both fields (Required)