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Current as of January 02, 2025 | Updated by Findlaw Staff
|
Table 1—Symbols Used in Subpart D |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Symbol |
Term |
Unit |
|
CO |
Carbon monoxide |
|
|
CO2 |
Carbon dioxide |
|
|
NO |
Nitric oxide |
|
|
NO2 |
Nitrogen dioxide |
|
|
NOX |
Oxides of nitrogen |
|
|
O2 |
Oxygen |
|
|
conc |
Concentration (ppm by volume) |
ppm |
|
f |
Engine specific parameter considering atmospheric conditions |
|
|
FFCB |
Fuel specific factor for the carbon balance calculation |
|
|
FFD |
Fuel specific factor for exhaust flow calculation on dry basis |
|
|
FFH |
Fuel specific factor representing the hydrogen to carbon ratio |
|
|
FFW |
Fuel specific factor for exhaust flow calculation on wet basis |
|
|
GAIRW |
Intake air mass flow rate on wet basis |
kg/h |
|
GAIRD |
Intake air mass flow rate on dry basis |
kg/h |
|
GEXHW |
Exhaust gas mass flow rate on wet basis |
kg/h |
|
GFuel |
Fuel mass flow rate |
kg/h |
|
H |
Absolute humidity (water content related to dry air) |
gr/kg |
|
i |
Subscript denoting an individual mode |
|
|
KH |
Humidity correction factor |
|
|
L |
Percent torque related to maximum torque for the test mode |
percent |
|
mass |
Pollutant mass flow |
g/h |
|
nd,i |
Engine speed (average at the i'th mode during the cycle) |
1/min |
|
Ps |
Dry atmospheric pressure |
kPa |
|
Pd |
Test ambient saturation vapor pressure at ambient temperature |
kPa |
|
P |
Gross power output uncorrected |
kW |
|
PAUX |
Declared total power absorbed by auxiliaries fitted for the test |
kW |
|
PM |
Maximum power measured at the test speed under test conditions |
kW |
|
Pi |
Pi = PM,i + PAUX, i |
|
|
PB |
Total barometric pressure (average of the pre-test and post-test values) |
kPa |
|
Ra |
Relative humidity of the ambient air |
percent |
|
T |
Absolute temperature at air inlet |
C |
|
Tbe |
Air temperature after the charge air cooler (if applicable) (average) |
C |
|
Tclout |
Coolant temperature outlet (average) |
C |
|
TDd |
Absolute dew point temperature |
C |
|
Td,i |
Torque (average at the i'th mode during the cycle) |
N-m |
|
TSC |
Temperature of the intercooled air |
C |
|
Tref |
Reference temperature |
C |
|
VEXHD |
Exhaust gas volume flow rate on dry basis |
m3/h |
|
VAIRW |
Intake air volume flow rate on wet basis |
m3/h |
|
PB |
Total barometric pressure |
kPa |
|
VEXHW |
Exhaust gas volume flow rate on wet basis |
m3/h |
|
WF |
Weighing factor |
|
|
WFE |
Effective weighing factor |
|
Table 2—Measurement Calibration Accuracy and Frequency |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
No. |
Item |
Permissible deviation from readinga |
Calibration frequency |
|
|
Non-idle |
Idle |
|||
|
1 |
Engine speed |
±2% |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
2 |
Torque |
±2% |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
|
3 |
Fuel consumption |
±2% |
±5% |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
4 |
Air consumption |
±2% |
±5% |
As required. |
|
5 |
Coolant temperature |
±2 °C |
Same |
As required. |
|
6 |
Lubricant temperature |
±2 °C |
Same |
As required. |
|
7 |
Exhaust back pressure |
±5% |
Same |
As required. |
|
8 |
Inlet depression |
±5% |
Same |
As required. |
|
9 |
Exhaust gas temperature |
±15 °C |
Same |
As required. |
|
10 |
Air inlet temperature (combustion air) |
±2 °C |
Same |
As required. |
|
11 |
Atmospheric pressure |
±0.5% |
Same |
As required. |
|
12 |
Humidity (combustion air) (relative) |
±3.0 % |
Same |
As required. |
|
13 |
Fuel temperature |
±2degrees C |
Same |
As required. |
|
14 |
Temperature with regard to dilution system |
±2 °C |
Same |
As required. |
|
15 |
Dilution air humidity |
±3% absolute |
Same |
As required. |
|
16 |
HC analyzer |
±2%aa |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
17 |
CO analyzer |
±2%aa |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
18 |
NOX analyzer |
±2%aa |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
19 |
NOX converter check |
90 % |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
|
20 |
CO2 analyzer |
±2%aa |
Same |
Monthly or within one month prior to the certification test. |
a All accuracy requirements pertain to the final recorded value which is inclusive of the data acquisition system.
aa If reading is under 100 ppm then the accuracy shall be ±2 ppm.
|
Table 3—Test Fuel Specifications |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Item |
Property |
Tolerances |
Procedure (ASTM)1 |
|
Sulfur, ppm max. |
339 |
D 2622–92 |
|
|
Benzene, max. % |
1.5 |
D 3606–92 |
|
|
RVP, psi |
8.7 |
±0.2 |
D 5191–93a |
|
Octane, R+M/2 |
87.3 |
±0.5 |
D 2699–92 |
|
D 2700–92 |
|||
|
IBP, °C |
32.8 |
±11.0 |
D 86–93 |
|
10 % point, °C |
53.3 |
±5.5 |
D 86–93 |
|
50 % point, °C |
103.3 |
±5.5 |
D 86–93 |
|
90 % point, °C |
165.6 |
±5.5 |
D 86–93 |
|
End Point, max. °C |
212.8 |
D 86–93 |
|
|
Phosphorus, g/liter, max. |
0.02 |
D 3231–89 |
|
|
Lead, g/liter, max. |
0.02 |
||
|
Manganese, g/liter, max. |
0.004 |
||
|
Aromatics, % |
32.0 |
±4.0 |
D 1319–89 |
|
Olefins, % |
9.2 |
±4.0 |
D 1319–89 |
|
Saturates, % |
Remainder |
D 1319–89 |
1 All ASTM procedures in this table have been incorporated by reference. See § 90.7.
Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Code of Federal Regulations Title 40. Protection of Environment 40 CFR Pt. 90, Subpt. D, App. A Appendix A to Subpart D of Part 90—Tables - last updated January 02, 2025 | https://codes.findlaw.com/cfr/title-40-protection-of-environment/cfr-pt-40-90-subpt-d-app-a/
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